Book Your Adventure 1-800-346-8747
Book Your Adventure 1-800-346-8747

Karamoja; Land of the Buffalo

Tim Herald
|  

The Karamoja region of northern Uganda may best be known for the elephant hunting exploits of WD “Karamojo” Bell and his famous writings, but today this remote area derives its well-earned reputation from being what many experienced hunters consider the absolute best buffalo hunting on the Dark Continent.

I have been fortunate to hunt Karamoja four times over the past five years, and as an international hunt consultant for Worldwide Trophy Adventures, I have sent many clients to do the same. The region we hunt is operated by Christian Weth and UWS, and it is situated in extreme north Uganda where South Sudan, Uganda and Kenya all come together. The hunting concession borders Kidepo Valley National Park and is a picturesque locale mostly consisting of fairly open savannah interspersed with acacia and some low brush, and you are virtually surrounded by mountains in every direction. Buffalo surveys of the area have estimated a population of almost 10,000.

With the area being quite open, the buffalo hunting in Karamoja is more of a spot and stalk affair rather than a traditional tracking hunt. There are generally so many buffalo around, that you cover as much ground as possible by vehicle and glass as many buffalo as possible until you find what interested you. Then you try to formulate a plan to stalk within reasonable shooting distance, which in some cases is made quite difficult because the area is so open. That is not to say that there will not be situations where you can get close, but I would say the average shot on buffalo is from 80-100 yards.

The areas buffalo are classified as Nile buffalo, and though they are supposed to be a bit smaller in body than Cape buffalo, there are some real tanks around. The first buffalo I ever shot in Karamoja back in 2017 was a beautiful 40” bull with heavy, chipped bosses, and classic Nile buffalo shape. He had a huge body, and when I got him home and mounted, the taxidermist told me that he had to use the largest Cape buffalo form made to fit my bull’s skin.

Typically, Nile buffalo have flatter horns than typical Cape buffalo, but like in most species, this can vary a lot. I have seen a number of Karamoja buffalo with very typical shaped horns, and even a few with beautifully deep drop.

In 2020, I was hunting with good friend Tom Niederer and PH Edwin Young one afternoon, and we ventured up into some foothills. The terrain is more broken than on the main valley floor, and there is a fair amount of cover in that specific area. We eventually spotted two old bulls feeding a few hundred yards away, and as we glassed, Edwin told me he thought one bull was a “scrum cap”. For those that aren’t familiar with the term, a scrum cap is a bull that is so old, he has basically worn off all of his horns except his bosses. To me, this is the ultimate trophy, and I told Edwin I was more than game to pursue the bull.

We dropped into a dry creek bed, snaked our way closer to the feeding bulls, and crawled up a steep bank that ended up putting us at about 40 yards from the unsuspecting buffalo with the wind in our faces. Edwin put up the shooting sticks, and I settled the crosshairs of my scope low on the oldest bull’s shoulder and sent a 470 grain Cutting Edge Bullets’ Safari Raptor straight into his heart.

The bull bucked and lunged forward, and though he was dead on his feet, I put another in his backside as he retreated, and that put him down for good. When we walked up on the ancient old bull, I couldn’t have been more pleased. I think the old boy had to be over 15 years old, and though he is obviously the smallest buffalo I have ever taken, he is hands down my favorite. To take an animal that has lived that long evading the area’s lions and hunters is something special, and the bull’s body was worn down just like his horns, he was on his way out, way many years past being a breeder, and in my opinion is the perfect type of buffalo to take out of the population. There just aren’t many of those old guys to be found.

On that trip our timing was just perfect. It seemed that every buffalo in the area had left the park and was in our concession. We literally saw up to 2000 buffalo a day, and dozens upon dozens of mature bulls in groups of two to upwards of twelve. You could be very choosey on the type bulls you went after. Tom wanted wide, and he took 42” and 43” bulls. I wanted really old bulls, and I ended up with four nice old worn buff. Friends Russell and Mike were along as well, and they took three bulls each varying from very wide to deep drop, and both of them also took scrum caps. Four of us shot 12 great bulls in a week. It was literally buffalo heaven.

I returned in March of 2021 with longtime friend and WTA client Jay Cohea. We were on a short seven-day buffalo hunt, and Christian was our PH. The first evening we were in the area, and actually our hunt didn’t officially start until the next day, Jay took a really wide 43” bull. That kicked things off the right way.

A couple of days later after pursuing a group of bulls that evaded us with the wind, we got mixed up in a huge herd, and we decided to slowly walk back a couple of miles to the truck and see if we might run into some bulls that might have been trailing the herd. Eventually we did spot some buffalo, and the first two we saw were younger bulls, so we moved on. A few minutes later, Christina’s tracker Suliman spotted another bull up feeding, and we could see another bedded beyond him.

We slowly got the wind in our favor and crept closer to assess the bulls. Christian looked at the one up feeding and whispered back to me that it was a very big buffalo, and we needed to get a bit closer. We were able make it another 50 yards and pulled up under a small tree that gave us just a little cover.

The bull was actually walking toward us, and he stopped in some scattered trees about 75 yards away in a bit of shade. When Christian pulled up his bino, he told me that this was a really big bull, and I could tell he was quite excited. To be honest, I hadn’t studied the bull much up until then. I had seen that he was hard bossed, but he still had pointed tips, and in Karamoja, that is the first thing I look at. If a bull’s tips aren’t well worn, I usually don’t give him much thought, but as I focused in on this guy, I could tell he was something special. He was 100% fully hard bossed, had very good bosses, beautiful classic shape, and he was very wide, especially for a Nile buff.

I had my .416 on the sticks, but there was a small dead tree just in front of the bull that perfectly covered his vitals. If he took one step forward or had stopped one step back, I had the perfect shot. The bull stood there chewing his cud and was content, and I knew eventually he would step forward, and all would be good. After about 4 minutes, I felt the breeze on the back of my neck, and I knew things were about to get real.

The bull threw his nose up, took s deep sniff of human scent, and he wheeled around 180 degrees to leave. When he turned and opened up his shoulder to my view, I sent a 370 grain CEB into his lungs and he took off. With the area being pretty open, I was able to get a second shot in him and miss with a third. He stopped after about 100 yards with head hanging low, and I put one more in his lower chest to finish the deal. This is when things really got exciting.

Not far from where my bull was lying, the bull we had seen bedded was up and standing looking back at us. He was an old slick horned brute, and Jay quickly took air and hammered him with his .460 Weatherby. Jay’s bull only went 50 yards, and from seemingly nowhere another bull appeared. He took off, but when Jay’s bull death bellowed, he turned, came back a few yards and stood looking back at us. He too was an old worn tipped warrior, and Jay wasted no time and dropped him in his tracks!

In a span of less than three minutes, we had three excellent buffalo on the ground, and we all just sort of looked at each other in disbelief. My bull ended up being 44” wide, and when measured would rank well into the top 10 of all Nile buffalo ever taken, but I am not a record book guy, so will not enter it. Jay’s two bulls were exactly what you want in Karamoja in my opinion. Both 12-13 years old (or possibly older), bosses worn slick, tips dulled with age, just perfect old bulls.

We called in another vehicle and more help, cut up the three bulls, and then went to a couple of close villages and distributed a lot of buffalo meat to the happy locals. We had quite the morning to say the least.

That afternoon as we were about to head out for the evening hunt, one of the skinners came and told Christian that he had seen a lone old bull feeding in the bush a few hundred yards behind the skinning shed. We decided to check it out and hoped the bull was still in the vicinity.

It didn’t take long for Suliman to spot the old bull feeding, and we slipped from bush to bush trying to get in position for a good shot. When we were at about 80 yards, Christian threw up the shooting sticks, and I got ready. The bull saw our movement and squared up on us, and I quickly put a CEB Raptor in his chest. He did a typical buck and forward lunge, and then turned right to run. Jay and I both simultaneously fired backup shots, and the bull rolled up on the spot.

He was another gray faced, super worn old bull that had been past his prime for years. Quite honestly, he is one of my favorite looking buffalo I have ever taken. It was St Patrick’s Day, Jay and I had taken two fantastic buffalo each, so we had a nice celebration in honor of our bulls that evening.

Jay went on to take another very nice bull a couple of days later and conclude our 2021 hunt. Karamoja is by far the best buffalo hunting I have ever experienced anywhere in Africa. The quantity and quality of bulls is just incredible, and that in combination with some unique plainsgame like Jackson’s hartebeest, East African Defassa waterbuck, Gunter’s dik-dik, and Haggart’s oribi, and the incredible beauty of the surrounding make Karamoja a must visit for the serious African hunter.

To book this or any other quality hunt around the world, contact Tim Herald at Worldwide Trophy Adventures,  tim@trophyadventures.com.

Related Articles

New Zealand: A Spring Paradise

New Zealand: A Spring Paradise

The end of winter in the Northern Hemisphere gives me the itch to travel. I often visit Uganda to chase buffalo, before coming home for Spring turkey season. But this year, I switched it up. My wife, Alka, and I headed south to New Zealand for the last few days of February. We hosted two groups of hunters at two of WTA’s top outfitters and we all enjoyed a wonderful trip.

New Zealand offers endless opportunities for non-hunting companions while delivering a world-class hunting experience. Both lodges where we stayed had dedicated hosts who organized daily activities for the non-hunting guests. Shopping, visiting wineries, sightseeing in Mount Cook, jet boating, and many other activities filled the schedule. Once our hunts wrapped up, the guys joined the ladies on several of these excursions. I especially enjoyed spending a day exploring Mount Cook and an afternoon on the jet boat.

After flying to New Zealand and clearing customs, we caught a short flight to Queenstown. Queenstown is beautiful, situated on a lakeshore with steep mountains dropping straight to the water, making for postcard views. The local food scene is excellent. Alka and I tried multiple restaurants, checked out local shops, and rode the skylift to the top of the mountain. It was nice to have a day or two to acclimate to the 13-hour time difference.

We went to our first lodge, got settled in, visited the rifle range, and then had an incredible dinner.

Alka isn’t really a hunter. She has taken a few animals, and somehow I talked her into hunting a red stag. We got out at daylight with our excellent guide, Victor, when the stags were roaring. We looked at a couple of groups and crept over a ridge to glass into a creek bottom. We found stags roaring, fighting, feeding, and moving all over.

We finally decided on a beautiful red stag with a tank of a body, heavy mass, great crowns. And you could tell he was old. He was also dominant. The others gave way whenever he came near.

After a couple of hours, our stag bedded with another away from the others, and we decided to make a move. Victor expertly maneuvered us down into the thick creek bottom with the wind in our faces. Eventually, we moved within 100 yards of where we thought the stags were. After a while, the other stag stood up and repositioned. When he bedded again, Victor wanted to shift for a better angle. We ended up at 65 yards and could see our stag’s antler tips.

We waited 3 hours for the big guy to get up. We roared, threw rocks, raked brush, but he was tucked in and didn’t budge. Finally, in the early afternoon, Victor raked some brush, roared loudly, and the stag stood. Alka quickly got on the .30-06 and with a couple of shots an inch apart to the shoulder, the big stag dropped. Celebration time!

Alka got a super experience with lots of stag action, a great stalk in close, and then the nerve-racking wait for the 525″ stag to stand up and offer a shot.

Over the next few days, our group of hunters took some incredible stags and fallow deer. Toward the end, a few of us wanted to hunt tahr in the southern Alps.

I cannot describe how beautiful and rugged those mountains are, and seeing them from a helicopter is an experience not to be missed. My hunting partner and I both scored on nice bull tahr the morning we went out, and then the chopper pilot took the ladies up for a quick ride to show them the beauty and majesty of the southern Alps. It was a morning none of us will ever forget.

Learn More about this Hunt

Alka and I then packed up and transferred to our next lodge, where we met four other couples, including our good friends Russell and Cindy. Russell and I were going to hunt together, as we have all over the globe, and again, the ladies had a full palette of fun excursions planned.

During the first afternoon, we saw a number of great stags and some incredible fallow. What really excited me was seeing and hearing bugling elk. We returned for a 5-star meal (Be ready to gain weight in New Zealand!) and prepared for the next day. 

Just after daylight, we were on stags and moving around the hills and canyons, glassing and enjoying the views and the number of animals. One of the hardest parts of hunting there is choosing the stag you want to pursue. There are so many, and they are all so different, it’s sensory overload. There are wide, heavy, drop tines, typical frames, and every other antler configuration imaginable.

While glassing some stags in a wallow across a canyon, I spotted a big bull elk up on a ridge. He was so regal standing on the skyline, I kept coming back to him with my binos. I must have talked about him non-stop, because my outfitter and guide Shaun finally said, “We can go after him if you want, but he is about a mile away, and it’s all uphill.” I told Shaun I was ready to go if he was, so off we went, trekking up the mountain.

When we got to the top, we couldn’t find the bull. Huge rock formations blocked us from seeing a number of areas, so we slowly moved from rock to rock, carefully glassing, until we found the big bull on the third set of rocks.

I quickly set up and Shaun ranged the bull at a bit under 300 yards, moving away. Shaun has suppressed Gunwerks rifles available for his clients to use. I knew with that setup, the shot should be easy if the bull presented a good angle.

After watching him for a few minutes, the bull swung around, giving me a quartering away shot, and I tucked one in behind the shoulder. The big guy was done. When we got to him, he was way bigger than I thought, with 54″ beams and a huge frame, the 7×7 stretched the tape to 397″. I was ecstatic!

That afternoon, I went along with Russell on an exciting stag hunt where we got in on two great bulls. After a lot of maneuvering, they stepped out of a bedding area at 70 yards, and Russell hammered a beautiful stag with great crowns and kicker tines off both sides. Getting in close on these huge stags is an absolute blast.

The other guys in camp were laying down some great animals as well. On our second-to-last day, we all decided to go with the ladies for a jet boat ride up a glacial river, a short hike, and then a winery stop for apps and drinks. It was a fantastic day of seeing incredible scenery and relaxing with old and new friends.

On our last morning, Russell decided to find a good elk. An hour or so later, we found a big bull working a wallow. Russell and his guide made a stalk, Russ got on the sticks, and the next thing Shaun and I saw through our binos was the big heavy bull tipping over. What a great way to end our superb hunt!

We all headed back to Queenstown in the afternoon, had a great dinner at the Botswana Butchery restaurant, and then it was one sleep and a long flight home.

Gunwerks Long Range University | WTA Team Experience

Gunwerks Long Range University | WTA Team Experience

There’s a major difference between simply shooting a rifle and building a repeatable process that works under pressure in real hunting situations.

That was the biggest takeaway when the Worldwide Trophy Adventures team attended the Gunwerks Long Range University L1 and L2 courses in Cody, Wyoming. What started as an opportunity to sharpen our shooting skills quickly became something much bigger: a deep dive into confidence, communication, ethics, and the complete shooting system.

At WTA, we spend our lives helping hunters prepare for meaningful hunts around the world. We talk constantly about tags, gear, outfitters, strategy, and opportunity. But eventually, every hunt comes down to a single moment behind the rifle. That’s where Long Range University changes the conversation.

More than Just “Long Range Shooting”

A lot of hunters hear “long range shooting” and immediately think about distance. The course focused far more on consistency, process, and decision making than simply stretching the range.

The Gunwerks instructors repeatedly emphasized that successful shooting is about understanding the entire system:

  • Rifle
  • Optics
  • Ballistics
  • Environment
  • Wind
  • Shooter fundamentals
  • Mental process

That holistic approach was eye-opening, even for experienced hunters and shooters.

Several members of the WTA team came into the class with years of hunting experience and a solid understanding of rifles and optics. But one theme surfaced almost immediately: many of us had developed bad habits over time, simply because we’d never received formal instruction.
By lunchtime on the first day, most of us were already identifying flaws in our setup, body position, and shot process.

Honestly, that was one of the best parts of the experience.

Building Confidence through Process

Confidence is one of the most important elements in hunting. When doubt creeps into your mind during a critical moment, things tend to unravel quickly. Long Range University focuses heavily on eliminating uncertainty by building a repeatable process.

The course blended classroom instruction with live-fire range sessions, translating concepts immediately into practical applications.

Topics included:

  • Rifle setup and maintenance
  • Zeroing procedures
  • Ballistic profiles
  • Wind reading
  • Spotter/shooter communication
  • Prone shooting fundamentals
  • Shooting from improvised positions
  • Tripod and support techniques
  • Real-world hunting scenarios
  • Ethical shot evaluation

One of the most valuable lessons was learning to manage instability instead of fearing it. In the field, hunting shots rarely happen from a perfect, benchrest position. Hunters must adapt to terrain, weather, awkward angles, and time pressure.

The instructors did an exceptional job of simplifying complex concepts into practical, understandable instructions. Nothing felt overly tactical or intimidating. The focus remained on building ethical, capable hunters.

Real…
Arizona’s Deer/Sheep Deadline: That’s a Wrap on the Draw Season!

Arizona’s Deer/Sheep Deadline: That’s a Wrap on the Draw Season!

The Arizona deer and sheep deadline on June 2 marks the end of another application season. There are a few minor draws and point-only periods coming up, but the major deadlines have passed and the draw results have been posted. I hope this is your year to draw an awesome tag! If not, you’ve built another valuable bonus point for your future. That’s the name of the game!

If you successfully drew a tag, you received a call from your dedicated WTA TAGS consultant informing you of your good fortune. If you drew a tag and haven’t booked with an outfitter, this needs immediate attention. WTA’s owner Mark Peterson said it best: “After finally drawing a great tag…don’t screw it up at the end…hire a reputable outfitter!”

Arizona Deadlines

Arizona has a staggered deadline for its limited-entry big game tags. June 2 marks the deadline to apply for deer and sheep tags. For deer, we’re talking about mule deer and coues deer. And for sheep, desert bighorn and Rocky Mountain bighorn are both available.

Mule Deer vs. Coues Deer

Applicants in Arizona are restricted to one deer application. The state considers two choices on the application. You can utilize two mule deer choices, or two coues deer choices, or one choice for each. For example, first choice mule deer, second choice coues deer.

Consider this quick, low-level consultation when deciding how to apply for deer in Arizona. Arizona boasts the best mule deer hunting in North America. It is truly the land of 200″. However, these deer reside in a handful of units with VERY limited non-resident tags. This is a tag you may never draw in your lifetime.

Arizona also boasts the best coues deer hunting in the West. Early hunts in October and November can easily be drawn with 0–3 bonus points and we offer highly successful adventures with our TAGS-endorsed outfitters. The more sought-after late coues hunts in December are more difficult to draw, but the tag can be drawn within 8 years, hopefully sooner.

Desert Bighorn vs. Rocky…

Find the outdoor adventure of a lifetime.

SEARCH
Try ‘Elk’, ‘Colorado’ or ‘Waterfowl’